Assumptions based on the influences of friends, family, and community Essay

The House of Dies Drear free essay sample

Additionally, in section 19, which is likewise the finish of the book, Virginia Hamilton utilized another cliffhanger, which drove us to the following book, The Mystery of Drear House. That way, it will give individuals the thought process to peruse on to the following book and make the perusers anxious to peruse the following book. Allegory uncovered all through the book, for example, The stream in the canal. The secured boards are the drawbridges, Thomas thought. Furthermore, the place of Dies Drear is the mansion. For this situation, the place of Dies Drear is being contrasted with a stronghold, it gives us a puzzling state of mind, and the force can make the story more intriguing than trying to say everything clear. Virginia Hamilton utilized the plot structure/plot outline in her book. Starting, rising activity, peak, falling activity and closure. The start of the story is the point at which the Smalls moved in, rising activity in when they thought about the foundations of the house and Pluto. We will compose a custom exposition test on The House of Dies Drear or then again any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Peak is the point at which they had their vengeance on the Darrows. The falling activity will be the spin-off of The House of Dies Drear. I locate this exceptionally intriguing on the grounds that Virginia Hamilton composed The Mystery of Drear House likewise, however she began dealing with it 18 years after the principal book was distributed. The spin-off was about what occurred after, and clarified most pieces of the riddle in the primary book. She, herself additionally said that â€Å"I started it by searching for an opening, something I hadn’t done in the primary book. ‘ What did I miss doing in Dies Drear? ’ I asked myself. ‘Is there anything I forgot about I can get in the subsequent book? ’† Throughout the subsequent book, she for the most part explained all the riddles in the primary book, which went about as a falling activity and the consummation. Not a ton of writers choose to place the consummation in a different book. What's more, the author utilizes some elaborate impacts to make the story intriguing to peruse. For example, illustrative words and inference. In the book, Virginia Hamilton utilized a great deal of enlightening words to make the book all the more fascinating. For example, Onomatopoeias, the word murmured around them, halting Mr. Small’s progress ahead. It can cause the perusers to have a striking picture in their psyche, to make it progressively reasonable all through sounds and word portrayals. Likewise, suggestions can cause individuals to identify with the history and comprehend what something implies. For example, Pluto’s name, was from the Roman lord of death. This inference gives the perusers a downer idea about Pluto and they can relate it both to what Pluto have done in the book and to his name’s meaning. To finish up, I believe that The House of Dies Drear is viable as a result of its structure, secret and authentic fiction, which made the book all the more fascinating. The typical structure of plot however broke in to 2 pieces. Last the utilization of words and suggestion in the book made it fruitful.

Cloudbleed No User Data Was Shared - Focus

Cloudbleed No User Data Was Shared - Focus You may have heard about the Cloudflare bug, dubbed Cloudbleed, which has potentially affected the security of websites supported by Cloudflare Proxy services. The bug was discovered by Google’s security vulnerability detecting team last Friday and has been described in detail on the  Cloudflare blog. In summary: we’d like to reassure MindMeister and MeisterTask users that no user data has been compromised as a result of the leak. At MeisterLabs, privacy and security are massively important to us. We would never want to risk our security by streaming private data through a proxy server that’s unknown to us. As a result, we serve all private data directly from our servers, housed in a Tier III certified data centre in Frankfurt, Germany. All data is delivered to your browser through secure SSL encryption. We’ve also never used Cloudflare for website attack prevention, instead choosing other stringent processes (listed below), none of which have been compromised. We use Cloudflare CDN simply to increase the speed of our website. Both MindMeister and MeisterTask use Cloudflare DNS and Cloudflare Proxy as a CDN, solely for public static assets like JavaScript, images and style sheets. While the assets are affected by Cloudbleed, no private data has been leaked. The CDN assets are loaded from 12 different domains, full details for which are listed below, if you’re interested*. You can read more about how we work to ensure your personal data and ideas remain safe, via the following links: Security: Software to keep your ideas safe Privacy: Protecting your intellectual property Our response to PRISM: Your Data is Safe with Us Our response to Heartbleed: No Heartache Over Heartbleed We know these kinds of leaks can be worrying so if you have any questions or comments, please do reach out, either via the comments below or by emailing [emailprotected] *And for those of you who are interested in the security nitty gritty, we load the CDN assets for public static assets, with Cloudflare Proxy, from the following hosts: cdn(0-6).mindmeister.com cdn(0-6).meistertask.com Cloudbleed No User Data Was Shared - Focus You may have heard about the Cloudflare bug, dubbed Cloudbleed, which has potentially affected the security of websites supported by Cloudflare Proxy services. The bug was discovered by Google’s security vulnerability detecting team last Friday and has been described in detail on the  Cloudflare blog. In summary: we’d like to reassure MindMeister and MeisterTask users that no user data has been compromised as a result of the leak. At MeisterLabs, privacy and security are massively important to us. We would never want to risk our security by streaming private data through a proxy server that’s unknown to us. As a result, we serve all private data directly from our servers, housed in a Tier III certified data centre in Frankfurt, Germany. All data is delivered to your browser through secure SSL encryption. We’ve also never used Cloudflare for website attack prevention, instead choosing other stringent processes (listed below), none of which have been compromised. We use Cloudflare CDN simply to increase the speed of our website. Both MindMeister and MeisterTask use Cloudflare DNS and Cloudflare Proxy as a CDN, solely for public static assets like JavaScript, images and style sheets. While the assets are affected by Cloudbleed, no private data has been leaked. The CDN assets are loaded from 12 different domains, full details for which are listed below, if you’re interested*. You can read more about how we work to ensure your personal data and ideas remain safe, via the following links: Security: Software to keep your ideas safe Privacy: Protecting your intellectual property Our response to PRISM: Your Data is Safe with Us Our response to Heartbleed: No Heartache Over Heartbleed We know these kinds of leaks can be worrying so if you have any questions or comments, please do reach out, either via the comments below or by emailing [emailprotected] *And for those of you who are interested in the security nitty gritty, we load the CDN assets for public static assets, with Cloudflare Proxy, from the following hosts: cdn(0-6).mindmeister.com cdn(0-6).meistertask.com

Ten Reasons to Learn English

Here are ten reasons to learn English - or any language really. Weve chosen these ten reasons as they express a wide range of not only learning goals, but also personal goals. 1. Learning English Is Fun   We should rephrase this: learning English can be fun. For many students, it isnt much fun. However, we think thats just a problem of how you learn English. Take time to have fun learning English by listening to music, watching a movie, challenging yourself to games in English. There are so many opportunities to learn English while having fun. Theres no excuse not to enjoy yourself, even if you have to learn grammar. 2. English Will Help You Succeed in Your Career This is obvious to anyone who lives in our modern world. Employers want employees who speak English. This might not be fair, but it is the reality. Learning English to take a test such as the IELTS or TOEIC will give you a qualification that others might not have, and that might help you get the job you need. 3. English Opens Up International Communications You are on the internet learning English right now. We all know the world needs more love and understanding. What better way to improve the world than to communicate in English (or other languages) with those from other cultures?! 4. Learning English Will Help Open Your Mind We believe that we are all brought up to see the world in one way. Thats a good thing, but at a certain point, we need to expand our horizons. Learning English will help you understand the world through a different language. Understanding the world through a different language will also help you view the world from a different perspective. In other words, learning English helps to open your mind. 5. Learning English Will Help Your Family Being able to communicate in English can help you reach out and discover new information. This new information could help save the life of someone in your family. Well, it certainly can help you help the other people in your family who dont speak English. Just imagine yourself on a trip and you are responsible for communicating with others in English. Your family will be very proud. 6. Learning English Will Keep Alzheimers Away Scientific research says that using your mind to learn something helps keep your memory intact. Alzheimers - and other diseases dealing with brain functions - isnt nearly as powerful if youve kept your brain flexible by learning English. 7. English Will Help You Understand Those Crazy Americans and Brits Yes, American and British cultures are  rather strange at times. Speaking English will certainly give you insight into why these cultures are so crazy! Just think, you will understand English cultures, but they probably wont understand yours because they dont speak the language. Thats a real advantage in so many ways. 8. Learning English  Will Help You Improve Your Sense of Time English is obsessed with verb tenses. In fact, there are twelve tenses in English. Weve noticed that this is not the case in many other languages. You can be sure that by learning English you will gain a keen sense of when something happens due to the English languages use of time expressions. 9. Learning English Will Allow You to Communicate in Any Situation Chances are that someone will speak English no matter where you are. Just imagine you are on a deserted island with people from all over the world. Which language will you speak? Probably English! 10. English Is the World Language OK, OK, this is an obvious point weve already made. More people speak Chinese, more nations have Spanish as their mother tongue, but, realistically. English is the language of choice throughout the world today.

Thesis Lemon Battery Making - 2784 Words

LEMON BATTERY: A PRACTICAL ALTERNATIVE Thesis Statement: Lemon is a kind of voltaic battery that contains citric acid that could generate LED; digital clocks; calculators; small devices and among others sufficiently like ordinary batteries, economically. OUTLINE: I. Basic Information About Lemon Battery A. What Is Battery? B. Definition Of Lemon C. History Of Lemon D. History Of Lemon Battery E. Definition Of Lemon Battery F. Lemon Battery As Voltaic Battery II. How Lemon Battery Generates Electricity A. Lemon Battery Making 1. Materials Needed 2. Procedures B. Some Reminders While Making Lemon Battery 1. Relation Of The Lemon Battery And Device’s†¦show more content†¦In 1747, James Linds experiments on seamen suffering from scurvy involved adding vitamin C to their diets with lemon juice. The etymological path of the word lemon suggests a Middle Eastern origin. One of the earliest occurrences of lemon is found in a Middle English customs document of 1420–1421, which draws from the Old French limon, thence the Italian limone, from the Arabic laymÃ… «n or lÄ «mÃ… «n, from the Persian lÄ «mÃ… «n. The first battery was created in 1799 by a guy named Alessandro Volta. Because of his shocking discovery, batteries have come a long way and are now able to power a remarkable range of devices. In his experiments, he had created a battery using nothing more than wire and an acid. When Alessandro Volta took a copper rod with a zinc rod and immersed them both in an acid solution, he had just constructed the first battery cell with the first electrolyte. The copper and zinc rods were the electrodes, positive and negative charge. The electrochemical principle that he discovered are still the foundation for the battery industry. A Galvanic cell or Voltaic cell, named after Luigi Galvani, or Alessandro Volta respectively, is an electrochemical that derives electrical energy from chemical reactions taking place within the cell. It generally consists of two different metals connected by a salt bridge,Show MoreRelatedOrange and Lemon Can Produce Electricity Chemistry Research Work2585 Words à ‚  |  11 PagesA Investigatory Project submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for Chemistry 9, Fourth Quarter Orange and Lemon Can Produce Electricity Submitted by: Submitted to: Chemistry Teacher Date: Table of Content I. Acknowledgement _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ p. II. Abstract _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ p. III. Introduction _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ p. IV. Chapter 1: Problem and It’s Background * a. ObjectivesRead MoreAmpalaya Cupcake15271 Words   |  62 Pagesoff before. With this the BBS Corporation with one of its vision is to always exceed expectation and become the best in Class by making things happen and getting things done. BITTER BETTER SWEET CORPORATION MISSION-VISION MISSION The BBS Corporation aims that it will always exceed expectation and become the best in Class by making things happen and getting things done. VISION To be the leading and preferred manufacturer andRead MoreResources Capabilities20336 Words   |  82 PagesJohnson Johnson MTV, L’Oreal PepsiCo, Pï ¬ zer L. L. Bean, Dell Computer Amazon.com Singapore Airlines, Caterpillar MANAGEMENT INFORMATION RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT OPERATIONS l Comprehensive, integrated MIS network linked to managerial decision making l Research l Innovative new product development l Fast-cycle new product development l Efï ¬ ciency in volume manufacturing l Continuous improvements in operations l Flexibility and speed of response l Design capability l Brand management l PromotingRead MoreContemporary Issues in Management Accounting211377 Words   |  846 Pagesstriven both to illuminate practice and to provide ways of improving it. Although always appealing to his economic understandings, he has been open to a wide variety of other ideas, recognizing their intellectual strengths and capabilities rather than making artificial distinctions between what is acceptable and what is not. He also has contributed widely to the accounting literature, taking forward the British tradition of economic theorizing in financial accounting as well as being a constant sourceRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pagescontemporary texts in informal logic – keeping an eye on the sorts of arguments found in books on formal logic – forget, or underplay, how much of our daily reasoning is concerned not with arguments leading to truth-valued conclusions but with making choices, assessing reasons, seeking advice, etc. Dowden gets the balance and the emphasis right. Norman Swartz, Simon Fraser University v Acknowledgments For the 1993 edition: The following friends and colleagues deserve thanks for theirRead MoreMarketing Management130471 Words   |  522 Pagesvalue one customer feels she/he obtains may differ from the perception of value from another customer even though they purchase the same product. On the other side of the transaction, the marketer may measure value in terms of how much profit they are making for the marketing efforts and resources expended. For a successful marketing effort to take place both the customer and the marketer must feel they are receiving something worth while in return for the efforts. Without a strong perception of valueRead MoreMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words   |  702 Pagesenvironmental issues to the study of marketing. Other books, Marketing Fundamentals, Retailing, Sales Management, and Marketing Research, followed. In 1976 the first Marketing Mistakes book was published and brought a new approach to case studies, making them student-friendly and more relevant to career enhancement than existing books. In 1983, Management Mistakes was published. These books are now in the eleventh and ninth editions, respectively, and have been widely translated. In 1992 ProfessorRead MoreStrategic Marketing Management337596 Words   |  1351 Pages Customer-oriented Market-driven Figure 1.1 Customer and competitor orientations (adapted from Day, 1990) INTRODUCTION 5 that focuses on year-on-year improvements in key operating ratios, or on improvements in sales volume without making direct comparisons with competitors. Such an orientation is potentially disastrous when viewed in strategic terms. At the opposite extreme is a market-driven approach to marketing which seeks to balance a responsiveness to customers’ requirementsRead More_x000C_Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis355457 Words   |  1422 Pagescheck work email while on vacation, about 33% take cell phones on vacation in order to stay connected with work, and about 25% bring a laptop computer on vacation. The travel industry is paying attention—hotels, resorts, and even cruise ships are now making it easier for â€Å"vacationers† to stay connected to work. (San Luis Obispo Tribune, December 1, 2005) How common is domestic violence? Based on interviews with 24,000 women in 10 different countries, a study conducted by the World Health Organization

An Efficient Bio-key Management Scheme for Telemedicine Applications Free Essays

string(27) " strategy is shown in Fig\." An Efficient Bio-key Management strategy for Telemedicine Applications Abstraction: Checkup detector webs play a critical function for real-time wellness attention monitoring of telemedicine based applications. Telemedicine provide specialized health care audience to patients in distant locations. We use electronic information and communicating engineerings to supply and back up health care when the distance separate the participants. We will write a custom essay sample on An Efficient Bio-key Management Scheme for Telemedicine Applications or any similar topic only for you Order Now In order to guarantee the privateness and security of patient’s critical wellness information, it is indispensable to supply efficient cryptanalysis strategy. This paper presents a fresh Mamdani based Bio-Key Management ( MBKM ) technique, which assures existent clip wellness attention supervising with out any overhead. We present the simulation consequences to demo that the proposed MBKM strategy can accomplish greater security in footings of public presentation prosodies such as False Match Rate ( FMR ) , False Non Match Rate ( FNMR ) , and Genuine Acceptance Rate ( GAR ) than other recent bing attacks. Keywords:Healthcare, security, Medical detector webs, Key Management 1. Introduction Progresss in communicating engineerings, such as wearable and implantable biosensors, along with recent developments in the embedded computer science country are enabling the design, development, and execution of medical detector webs. This category of webs is paving the manner for the deployment of advanced health care monitoring applications. In the past few old ages, much of the research in the country of medical detector webs has focused on issues related to medical detector designs, detector miniaturisation, low-power detector circuitry, signal processing, and communications protocols. In this paper, we present a novel Mamdani based Bio-Key Management ( MBKM ) , which assures existent clip wellness attention supervising with less operating expense for telemedicine applications. Telemedicine means the distant medical expertness at the point of demand or medicate at distance. Telemedicine engineering is chiefly required for the people populating in rural countries, aged people and handicapped people [ 1 ] . We highlight some of the design challenges and unfastened issues that still need to be addressed to do medical detector webs genuinely everyplace. The development of telemedicine based health care applications presents assorted fresh challenges like dependable existent clip informations transportation, seasonableness, Energy and Power direction for a broad scope of applications [ 2 ] . Further using new engineerings in telemedicine applications without sing security facets like privateness, hallmark, confidentiality and unity as susceptible [ 3 ] . For illustration, the patient’s wellness information is delicate and escape of single patient’s personal informations could do him uncomfortable. Furthermore sometimes exposing wellness information may ensue in a individual losing his occupation or do it infeasible to obtain insurance protection [ 4 ] . Fig.1 explains the hazards to patient security in Body Area Network ( BAN ) . Here assorted detectors are implanted in the human organic structure to mensurate the critical marks like ECG, EEG, EMG, Blood force per unit area, glucose degree, etc. , can be connected to other detectors or to the control nodes. Further detectors transmit the patient information to a medical expertness utilizing wired or wireless engineering. Now the interloper may spy the patient informations and he can change or may post the information in societal sites, which pose hazards to patient’s security. img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.002.png"/ Fig.1 Risks to patient security More significantly, Healthcare supplier must follow HIPAA ( Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act ) regulations. Otherwise supplier is subjected to punishment [ 5 ] .So a patient security is a most of import anxiousness in telemedicine based health care applications. 2. Related Plants With the betterment of progress engineering invasive computer science is observed as cardinal engineering to help streaming medical informations communicating for telemedicine based applications with the aid of deploying detectors [ 6, 7 ] .Several solutions for medical information security have been proposed to protect the Body country web security. ECC ( Elliptic curve cryptanalysis ) , hardware encoding, TinySec and biometric methods are sorts of solutions discussed in [ 8 ] . Link layer encoding is achieved in the organic structure country web by TinySec attack [ 9 ] . If one medical detector releases the key or it acts as an aggressor, all the information in the Body country web will be released. Elliptic curve cryptanalysis ( ECC ) has been used in the radio detector webs [ 10, 11 ] . This public cardinal cryptographic technique requires more energy compared to symmetric cardinal cryptanalytic techniques. Biometricss obtained from the human organic structure to procure the key is proposed in [ 12 ] . Compared with cryptanalytic techniques, this technique cut down calculation and communicating cost. Electro cardio gm ( ECG ) and Photo plethysmogram ( PPG ) signals are used as first-class biometric characteristics to procure the informations in organic structure country web [ 13, 14 ] . The fuzzed vault strategy has been preponderantly used for biometric hallmark, such as fingerprints and iris image acknowledgment [ 15–17 ] . Fuzzy vault strategy play a major function to work out the job of security in telemedicine based applications. Fuzzy vault strategy is used in Phsiological Signal based Key Agreement ( PSKA ) to set up secured pairwise cardinal understanding between the nodes in Body country webs [ 18 ] , which solves chiefly the synchronism job and issues in characteristic reordering [ 19 ] . Biometric Encryption strategy is a cryptanalysis strategy which is used to keep the security of biometries and bring forth a strong key from biometries [ 20 ] . In this strategy, the husk points are non necessary to be added to convey, so the hold clip and energy ingestion is reduced. In [ 21 ] , the writer proposes new thought for message and user hallmark. This strategy compares present ECG signal with the antecedently recorded ECG templet to verify the individuality. Since the templet is inactive, this method provides hapless public presentation. The writers of the paper [ 22 ] propose ECG-IJS strategy to better hallmark of streaming medical information. The writer used characteristics of ECG signal to identify coevals for unafraid real-time medical informations communicating. 3. System Design Mamdani based Bio-key Management ( MBKM ) strategy is proposed based on the earlier treatment on ECG-IJS strategy. MBKM strategy is introduced to guarantee the security for streaming medical informations communicating in Telemedicine based applications. The proposed MBKM strategy is shown in Fig. You read "An Efficient Bio-key Management Scheme for Telemedicine Applications" in category "Essay examples" 2. img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.005.png"img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.004.png"img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.003.png"/ img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.006.png"img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.006.png"/ img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.007.png"/ img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.009.png"img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.008.png"/ img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.010.png"/ img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.012.png"img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.011.png"/ img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.014.png"img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.013.png"/ img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.015.png"/ img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.018.png"img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.017.png"img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.016.png"/ img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.021.png"img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.020.png"img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.019.png"/ img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.006.png"img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.022.png"/ img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.007.png"/ img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.025.png"img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.024.png"img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.023.png"/ img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.028.png"img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.027.png"img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.026.png"/ img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.014.png"img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.029.png"/ img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.030.png"/ img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.032.png"img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.031.png"/ Fig. 2 MBKM strategy A novel proposed MBKM strategy is shown in Fig. 2 which uses organic structure country webs to give qui vive to the infirmary, even before the patient have critical jobs like bosom onslaught, glucose degree through mensurating alterations in their important marks as temperature of the patient, pulse rate, glucose degree, blood force per unit area and respiratory rate. Detectors, which are implanted in the patient’s organic structure step the degree of important marks and convey the parametric quantity values to medical expert working in the intensive bearer unit of the infirmary to take necessary actions to salvage the life of a patient. Intensive attention units are equipped with multi-modal proctors which are able to simultaneously step and expose the wellness position of the patient. In such instance, this important real-time medical information must be good sheltered against aggressors and security facets must be satisfied [ 23 ] . Health attention units with hapless security execution processs for telemedicine may take to incorrect diagnosing and intervention for the patient. The process at the transmitter side is given as follows: Electrocardiogram detector is used to detect the ECG signal from the human organic structure. Nyquist theorem at the rate of 120 Hz is applied on the ECG signal to take samples. 512 points Fast Fourier transform ( FFT ) is conducted on the sampled ECG informations. Since FFT procedure is symmetric foremost 256 coefficients are retained among 512 coefficients. All the extremum values on the extracted FFT coefficients are used as characteristics. A multinomial equation with degree N is constructed and the cardinal K is generated. Patient’s information is encrypted with the generated key K and hash value based on SHA-1 algorithm is calculated. Then sender sends the envelope contains the encrypted message, subset of coefficients and hash value to the receiving system. The process at the receiver side is described as follows: Similar to the transmitter, receiving system besides repeats the process to detect the ECG signal, try the signal and pull out the first 256 Feature coefficients. Then a new multinomial with degree M is constructed utilizing the standard coefficients and the multinomial on all points in characteristics to acquire a set of braces. Key at the receiving system K’ is reconstructed from received coefficients and the new hash value is calculated. Key K and hash value is compared with reconstructed cardinal K’ and new hash value. If the keys are same, so decrypted information is authenticated informations. Mamdani based Fuzzy illation system is playing a major function to guarantee security in telemedicine applications. Stairss for the design of fuzzed illation system are explained in the instance of multinomial grade 10 as follows: 1 ) Input signal variables are identified as I1, I2and end product variable is identified as Y. 2 ) Universe of discourse for the input variables are defined in the scope [ -0.01, -1e-16] and end product variable is defined in the scope [ 0,1 ] . 3 ) Linguistic label assigned for the interval spanned by each input variables in to a figure of fuzzed subsets are taken as S1, S2, S3, S4, S5,Second6, S7, S8, S9, S10. Linguistic label assigned for the interval spanned by each end product variables in to a figure of fuzzed subsets are taken as Yttrium1, Y2, Y3, Y4, Y5Yttrium6, Y7, Y8, Y9, Y104 ) Triangular rank map is assigned for each fuzzy subset. 5 ) Rule-base is formed by delegating the fuzzy relationship between inputs fuzzed subsets on the one manus and end products fuzzy subset on the other manus. If I1is S1and I2is S1so Y is Y1.If I1is S1and I2is S2so Y is Y2.If I1is S1and I2is S3so Y is Y3.If I1is S1and I2is S4so Y is Y4.If I1is S1and I2is S5so Y is Y5.If I1is S1and I2is S6so Y is Y6.If I1is S1and I2is S7so Y is Y7.If I1is S1and I2is S8so Y is Y8.If I1is S1and I2is S9so Y is Y9.If I1is S1and I2is S10so Y is Y10.In similar manner, wholly the 100 combinations of regulations are formed. 6 ) Fuzzy end products recommended by each regulation are aggregated. 7 ) Crisp end product is obtained by using one of the defuzzification technique called Centroid of country ( COA ) . Then utilizing this end product, parametric quantities like False Match Rate, False Non Match Rate and Genuine Acceptance Rate are calculated. 4. Simulation Consequences We validate the MBKM strategy by mensurating the parametric quantities like False Match Rate ( FMR ) , False Non Match Rate ( FNMR ) and Genuine Acceptance Rate ( GAR ) and Half Total Error Rate ( HTER ) . For this strategy, we downloaded 10 patient’s ECG signal for 10 seconds from MIT-BIH Arrhythmia database. We used MATLAB package tool to imitate the proposed MBKM strategy. ECG signals are used for coevals of cardinal and medical information like EEG, EMG, blood glucose degree, blood force per unit area degree etc. , can be send to medical expertness in existent clip for telemedicine based applications. The public presentation of FMR versus figure of patients is given inFig. 3. FMR value represents the chance that the system falsely matches the input form to a non-matching templet in the database. It measures the per centum of invalid inputs which are falsely accepted. So FMR value must be low for the stable system. This secret plan proves that False Match Rate is lower in the proposed MBKM strategy when compared to ECG-IJS strategy. img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.033.png"/ Fig. 3 FMR versus Number of patients The public presentation of FNMR versus figure of patients is shown inFig. 4. FNMR value represents the chance that the system fails to observe a lucifer between the input form and a duplicate templet in the database. It measures the per centum of valid inputs which are falsely rejected.Stable system should give lower FNMR. This secret plan proves that False Non Match Rate is lower in the proposed MBKM strategy when compared to bing ECG-IJS strategy. img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.034.png"/ Fig. 4 FNMR versus Number of patients The public presentation of GAR versus figure of patients is present inFig. 5.GAR value represents the fraction of hallmark efforts by echt users that are accepted. Stable system should give higher GAR. This secret plan proves that Genuine Acceptance Rate is higher in the proposed MBKM strategy when compared to the bing ECG-IJS strategy. img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.035.png"/ Fig. 5 GAR versus Number of patients The public presentation of HTER versus figure of patients is present inFig. 6.HTER value represents the norm of False Match Rate and False Non Match Rate. Stable system should give low HTER. This secret plan proves that HTER is lower in the proposed MBKM strategy when compared to the bing ECG-IJS strategy. img alt="" src="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/aaimagestore/essays/1640004.036.png"/ Fig. 6 HTER versus Number of patients 5. Decision Secure communicating is robustly required to continue a patient’s wellness privateness and safety in telemedicine based applications. In this paper, we present an efficient Mamdani based Bio-Key Management ( MBKM ) strategy for cardinal direction based security strategy in telemedicine based applications. This strategy makes the system stable system by supplying low FNMR, High GAR, low FMR and low HTER. This new strategy is less complex and is offers the security in footings of hallmark, informations confidentiality, informations unity. It remains future work to make energy analysis and implement nervous web attack to procure medical informations communicating for telemedicine applications. Mentions: [ 1 ] Yasumitsu Tomaika, Isao Nakajima, Hiroshi Juzoji, Toshihikonkitano, Patent Issues on Telemedicine in eHealth, IEEE International conference on e-Health Networking, Applications and Service,187-193,2008. Pardeep kumar and Hoon Jay-Lee, Security Issues in Healthcare Applications Using Wireless Medical Sensor Networks: A Survey, Sensors,55-91,2012 [ 3 ] Dimitriou, T. , ,Loannis, K. , Security Issues in Biomedical Wireless Sensor Networks. In Proceedings of 1st International Symposium on Applied Sciences on Biomedical and Communication Technologies ( ISABEL’08 ) , Aalborg, Denmark, 25–28 October 2008. [ 4 ] Meingast.M, Roosta.T. , Sastry.S, Security and Privacy Issues with Healthcare Information Technology. In Proceedings of the 28th IEEE EMBS Annual International Conference, New York, NY, USA,5453-5458, 31 August–3 September 2006. . [ 5 ] Office for Civil Rights, United State Department of Health and Human Services. Medical Privacy. National Standards of Protect the Privacy of Personal-Health-Information. Available online: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.hhs.gov/ocr/privacy/hipaa/administrative/privacyrule/index.html. [ 6 ] J. Woods, â€Å"The five manners of centripetal applications, † Gartner Research, 2006. [ 7 ] M. M. M. B. Amer and M. I. M. Izraiq, â€Å"System with intelligent cable-less transducers for monitoring and analysing biosignals, † European Patent Application, 2007. [ 8 ] M. Mana, M. Feham, and B. A. Bensaber, â€Å"Trust cardinal direction strategy for radio organic structure country webs, † International Journal of Network Security, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 61–69, 2011. [ 9 ] C. Karlof, N. Sastry, and D. Wagner, â€Å"TinySec: a nexus bed security architecture for radio detector webs, † in Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems, ( SenSys ’04 ) , pp. 162–175, Baltimore, Md, USA, November 2004. [ 10 ] M. Guennoun, M. Zandi, and K. El-Khatib, â€Å"On the usage of biometries to procure radio biosensor webs, † inProceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Informationand Communication Technologies: FromTheory to Applications, ( ICTTA ’08 ), pp. 1–5, Damascus, Syria, April 2008. [ 11 ] P. Szczechowiak, L. B. Oliveira, M. Scott, M. Collier, and R. Dahab, â€Å"NanoECC: proving the bounds of elliptic curve cryptanalysis in detector webs, † inProceedings of the 5ThursdayEuropean Conference onWireless Sensor Networks, pp. 305–320, Bologna, Italy, February 2008. [ 12 ] S. Cherukuri, K. K. Venkatasubramanian, and S. K. S. Gupta, â€Å"BioSec: a biometric based attack for procuring communicating in wireless webs of biosensors implanted in the human organic structure, † inProceedings of the International Conferenceon Parallel Processing Workshops, pp. 432–439, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, October 2003. [ 13 ] C. C. Y. Poon, Y.-T. Zhang, and S.-D. Bao, â€Å"A novel biometries method to procure radio organic structure country detector webs for telemedicine and m-health, † IEEE Communications Magazine, vol. 44, no. 4, pp. 73–81, 2006. [ 14 ] S. D. Bao, C. C. Y. Poon, L. F. Shen, and Y. T. Zhang, â€Å"Using the timing information of pulse as an entity identifier to procure organic structure detector web, † IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine, vol. 12, no. 6, pp.772–779, 2008. [ 15 ] U. Uludag, S. Pankanti, and A. K. Jain, â€Å"Fuzzy vault for fingerprints, † in Proceedings of the Audio- and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication ( AVBPA ’05 ) , vol. 3546, pp. 310–319, Hilton Rye Town, NY, USA, July 2005. [ 16 ] E. S. Reddy and I. R. Babu, â€Å"Authentication utilizing fuzzed vault based on iris textures, † inProceedings of the 2nd Asia International Conference on Modelling and Simulation, ( AMS ’08 ), pp. 361–368, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, May 2008. [ 17 ] A. Juels and M. Sudan, â€Å"A fuzzy vault strategy, † inProceedings of the International Symposium on Information Theory, vol. 38, pp. 237–257, Seattle, Wash, USA, July 2006. [ 18 ] K. K. Venkatasubramanian, A. Banerjee, and S. K. S. Gupta, â€Å"PSKA: useable and unafraid cardinal understanding strategy for organic structure country webs, †IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 60–68, 2010. [ 19 ] F. M. Bui and D. Hatzinakos, â€Å"Biometric methods for secure communications in organic structure sensor webs: resource-efficient cardinal direction and signal-level informations scrambling, †EURASIPJournal on Advances in Signal Processing, vol. 2008, Article ID 529879, 16 pages, 2008. [ 20 ] A. K. Jain, K. Nandakumar, and A. Nagar, â€Å"Biometric templet security, †EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing, vol. 2008, Article ID 579416, 17 pages, 2008. [ 21 ] L.Biel, O.Pettersson, L.Philipson and P.Wide.ECG Analysis: A new attack in human designation [ J ] .IEEE Trans.Instrum.Meas,2001:808-812. [ 22 ] Zhaoyangzhang, Honggangwang, Athanasios V.Vasilokas And Hua Fang.ECG-Cryptography and Authentication in Body Area Networks [ J ] .IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine,2012:1070-1078. [ 23 ] H.Wang, D.Peng, W.Wang, H.Sharif, H.Hwa Chen and A.Khoynezhad.Resource-aware secure ECG wellness attention supervising through organic structure detector webs [ J ] .IEEEWirelessCommunications,2010: vol.17, no.1,12-19. How to cite An Efficient Bio-key Management Scheme for Telemedicine Applications, Essay examples

Oscar Romero Essays - Servants Of God, Human Rights In El Salvador

Oscar Romero Oscar Romero 24th March (killed 1980) Among those commemorated in new statues on the west front of Westminster Abbey I am bound, as a pastor, by divine command to give my life for those whom I love, and that is all Salvadoreans, even those who are going to kill me. These words appeared in a newspaper just two weeks before Archbishop Romero was shot while celebrating Holy Communion in the hospital which had been his home since his enthronement in 1977. Quiet, unassuming, conservative in temperament and regarded by the church as safely orthodox, he was an unlikely martyr for the cause of liberation. Oscar Arnulfo Romero y Goldamez was born (1917) in the town of Cindad Barrios, in the mountains of El Salvador near the border with Honduras. Leaving school at twelve he began an apprenticeship as a carpenter, showing promise as a craftsman, but soon thought about ordination, although his family were not keen. He trained at San Miguel and San Salvador, before completing his theological studies in Rome. Because of the war in Europe there was no member of his family at his ordination in 1942. Returning to San Salvador in 1944, he served as a country priest before taking charge of two seminaries. In 1966 he became secretary to the El Salvador Bishop's Conference - a post he held for 23 years. He earned a reputation as an energetic administrator and his inspirational sermons were broadcast across the city of San Miguel by five radio stations. Oscar became bishop in 1970, serving first as assistant to the aged Archbishop of San Salvador and from 1974 as Bishop of Santiago de Maria. Within three years he was Archbishop of San Salvador. At that time there was growing unrest in the country, as many became more aware of the great social injustices of the peasant economy. Nearly 40% of the land was owned by a tiny percentage of the population - a nucleus of families who don't care about the people? To maintain and increase their margin of profit they repress the people. The majority of ordinary people led impoverished and insecure lives. Groups of Christians formed to engage in study, worship and group discussion, aiming to follow the gospels and their implications for society. These ?Basic Communities' each had their own priest, and a leader elected from among the group. The landowners were alarmed at the sight of uneducated peasants choosing their own spokesmen and concerning themselves with social issues in the name of Christianity. Virulent press campaigns were conducted against them, with accusations of Marxism. Right-wing gangs emerged to carry out active persecution and killings. Men and women just vanished without trace or reason. Death squads roamed the countryside and soldiers attacked any protesters in the square of the capital. Romero protested at the killing of men and women who had taken to the streets in orderly fashion to petition for justice and liberty. There were, of course, those who sought change through violence, seizing land and giving landowners cause to react, but Oscar Romero condemned all forms of what he called ?the mysticism of violence'. One priest, Fr. Rutilio Grande, was particularly outspoken in denouncing the injustices against the 30,000 peasants working thirty-five sugar-cane farms in his area. Archbishop Romero defended Fr. Grande against official criticism: The government should not consider a priest who takes a stand for social justice, as a politician, or a subversive element, when he is fulfilling his mission in the politics of the common good. In March 1977, Fr. Grande and two companions were murdered. Archbishop Romero was summoned to view the bodies - a hint of what happens to meddlesome priests. This and the lack of any official enquiry convinced him that the government employed - or at least supported - people who killed for political convenience. He responded by prohibiting the celebration of Mass anywhere in the country on the following Sunday except at his own Cathedral, a celebration to which all the faithful were invited - and came - overflowing in their thousands into the plaza outside. The event served to unite the faithful and remove any doubts about Romero's commitment to justice. The government of course